Disarmament
Major C.H. Douglas in "The New Age."
June 25th, 1931
· If there are still people who suppose
that the disasters, anxieties, and disillusionments from which we
are suffering, are the result of unco-ordinated forces, such persons
must find the world a very depressing spectacle.
· We stagger from one crisis to another,
while prelates and politicians vie with each other in demanding still
more sacrifices from a world, which is but one continual sacrifice.
· From this point of view and with such
widely varying defects in society no reasonable space of time could
be expected to produce a better state of affairs.
· It would appear to be a hopeless situation.
· Fortunately, evidence accumulates daily
that this in not the case!
· There is in existence at least one
definite policy which is being pursued with great ability, and over
a world wide area. This policy is responsible primarily for most
of the troubles with which the world is suffering, although secondary
troubles have grown out of it.
· The main outlines of this policy are
familiar, and its objective, the establishment of a world hegemony.
· There is probably an immense illusion
at the base of the idea of world power -- by the centralisation of
administration you obtain more control over an organisation. It has
dawned upon a good many people, in widely differing spheres of influence,
that exactly the opposite is the truth:
· The centralisation of administration
results in the organisation obtaining more control over the administration.
· In other words, the larger and more
centralised an organisation is, the more impossible it becomes for
its so-called "head" to deflect the organisation from a
policy which arises out of its inherent constitution.
· The strategy being pursued is becoming
sufficiently plain, and the first constituent of it is disarmament,
not merely of a military character, but in every plane of human activity.
· Arms are a special form of tools -
they increase the power of the individual over circumstances.
· There is no essential difference between
the disarmament of an individual and the taking away from him of
any other tools.
· Disarmament is simply dis-empowerment.
If there is anyone who finds such prospect attractive, then (the
former) Soviet Russia, or Fascist Italy, are the spiritual homes
for him.
· There is this idea that everybody knows
better what is good for a man than the man himself. And that any
external organisation, such as the United Nations, is a better repository
for the control of a nation than the nation itself.
· On the face of it, the idea bears a
strong resemblance to the fable of the fox, which, having lost its
tail in a trap, proclaimed the transcendent advantages of a tail-less
existence.
· The idea lends itself to presentation
in a form very attractive to the idealistic mentality.
· The very financiers who condemned Soviet
Russia in public, while endeavouring to organise loans to her in
private, are very enthusiastic about centralised planning of production.
· The centralised planning of production,
means that some central authority shall decide:
What the individual wants
Whether he is to have it
Who is to make it for him
And on what terms he is to get it.
· It is even suggested it is the only
way by which the individual can rapidly acquire material prosperity
· Yet, the complaint by the same people
made against what remains of the decentralised control of production
-- is that it has produced too much!
· This policy has gained such momentum
(remember, this was originally written in 1931!) we are condemned
to witness its pursuit to its inevitable and catastrophic conclusion.
· In the meantime a little plain speaking
may not be out of place: Those who are endeavouring to weaken such
independent centres of power, such as sovereign nations, by propaganda
for disarmament of a military nature, or active or disguised action
for the reduction of her power in men and tools, (industries, manufacturing,
food, clothing, shelter) are either the victims of muddle-headed
illusion, or are dangerous criminals.
· The way to stop wars is not to institute
a centralised tyranny worse than war -- it is to take away the reason
for war. When that has been done, armaments will go out of fashion.
DISARMAMENT
Major C.H. Douglas in "The New Age." June 25th, 1931
If there are still people who suppose that the disasters, anxieties,
and disillusionments from which we are suffering, and the greater
trials with which we are plainly threatened, are the result of
unco-ordinated forces, such persons must find the world a very
depressing spectacle. A situation in which the threat of war grows
daily, in which the stock markets of the world stagger from one
crisis to another, while prelates and politicians vie with each
other in demanding still more sacrifices from a world which is
but one continual sacrifice, would, if its condition were fortuitous,
be the best possible excuse for universal suicide. There would
from this point of view be so many and such widely varying defects
in modern society that no reasonable space of time could be expected
to produce a better state of affairs, even if there were any signs
of progress in that direction. It would be a hopeless situation.
Fortunately, evidence accumulates daily that
this is not the case. There is in existence at least one definite
policy which is being pursued with great ability, and over a world
wide area. I suppose this policy is responsible primarily for most
of the troubles with which the world is suffering, although secondary
troubles have grown out of it, and its defeat will have results as
widespread and far reaching as the troubles which proceed from it.
The main outlines of this policy are familiar,
and its objective, the establishment of a world hegemony, has been
recognised in many quarters. In passing, it may be observed that,
in addition to any fundamental question as to its desirability, there
is probably an immense illusion at the base of the idea of world
power that by the centralisation of administration you obtain more
control over an organisation.
I suppose it is beginning to dawn upon a good
many people in widely differing spheres of influence that exactly
the opposite is the truth, that the centralisation of administration
results in the organisation obtaining more control over the administration.
In other words, the larger and more centralised an organisation is
the more impossible it becomes for its so-called ''head'' to deflect
the organisation from a policy which arises out of its own inherent
constitution.
However this may be, the strategy which is being
for the attainment of this world hegemony is sufficiently plain,
and the first constituent of it is disarmament, not merely of a military
character, but in every plane of human activity.
Arms are merely a special form of tools -- they
increase the power of the individual over circumstance. If this be
recognised, it will easily be grasped that there is no essential
difference between the disarmament of an individual and the taking
away from him of any other tools, and that, fundamentally, the desirability
of such a line of action depends very much on whether you believe
that the individual or the nation can desirably relinquish all specialised
action in favour of some exterior organisation.
Disarmament is simply dis-empowerment. If there
is anyone who finds such prospect attractive, then (the former) Soviet
Russia, or Fascist Italy, are the spiritual homes for him.
This idea that everybody knows better what is
good for a man than the man himself, and that any external organisation
is a better repository for a nation's power than the nation in question,
would seem on the face of it to bear such strong resemblance to the
fable of the fox, which, having lost its tail in a trap, proclaimed
the transcendent advantages of a tail-less existence, that one would
not expect it to attract much support.
But, in fact, it seems to lend itself to presentation
in a form very attractive to the idealistic mentality.
The Archbishop of Canterbury, refreshed by his
three months' cruise with Mr. Pierpont Morgan, is asking for our
prayers in favour of it. By a curious coincidence, American banking
circles are firm in their contention that no reduction of the debts
of Europe to America can be contemplated without corresponding reduction
in European armaments.
Contemporaneously, we have a blast of propaganda for what can only
be described as "programitis."
The very financiers who condemn (former Soviet)
Russia in public, while endeavouring to organise loans to her in
private, are enthusiastic about the desirability of the centralised
planning of production. The centralised planning of production, if
it means anything at all, means that some central authority shall
decide both what the individual wants; whether he is to have it,
who is to make it for him, and on what terms he is to get it.
It is suggested that, however unpalatable superficially
such a state of affairs might appear, it is the only way by which
the individual can rapidly acquire material prosperity. Yet, curiously
enough, the complaint by the same people made against what remains
of the decentralised control of production, is that it has produced
too much. In other words, whatever happens in the world at the present
time, which is a world increasingly in the control of finance, is
an argument for taking still further control out of the hands of
the individual and transferring it to the power which is demonstrably
responsible for the trouble.
I suppose that this policy has obtained such
momentum that we are condemned to witness its pursuit to its inevitable
and catastrophic conclusion. But in the meantime a little plain speaking
may perhaps not be out of place. Those who, in the present state
of the world's business, are endeavouring to weaken such independent
centres of power, as, for instance, Great Britain, by propaganda
for disarmament of a military nature, or active or disguised action
for the reduction of her power in men and tools, are either the victims
of muddle-headed illusion, or are dangerous criminals.
It is to he hoped that some effective method
of presenting this point of view to them will be devised. The Long
Gallery of the Tower might be considered.
The way to stop wars is not to institute a centralised
tyranny worse than war -- it is to take way the reason for war. When
that has been done, armaments will go out of fashion. Perhaps the
Archbishop will take another holiday with Messrs. Morgan, Mellon
and Stimson, and put it to them. |